PERCENTILE function

PRO

The PERCENTILE function in Jspreadsheet Formulas Pro is a useful tool for analyzing a set of data. It gives you the k-th percentile of a set of values, where k can be any value from 0 to 1. This means, if you want to know what value falls at, say, the 25% mark of your data set, you would use this function. However, if your data set is small, or if you're looking for the absolute minimum or maximum values (k=0 or k=1), it's better to use the PERCENTILE.INC function.

Documentation

Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range, where k is in the range 0..1, inclusive. If the data set has a small sample size or if k = 0 or k = 1, use PERCENTILE.INC instead.

Syntax

PERCENTILE(array, k)

Parameter	Description
`array`	The array or range of data that defines relative standing.
`k`	The percentile to return, expressed as a decimal between 0 and 1, inclusive.

Behavior

The PERCENTILE function calculates the k-th percentile of values in a range. You can use this function to establish a threshold of acceptance. For instance, you may decide to give a bonus to all salespeople who have sales above the 90th percentile.

Empty cells: The PERCENTILE function ignores empty cells in the range provided.
Text: If there are cells with text data, the PERCENTILE function will return an error.
Booleans: Boolean values are taken as 0 (False) or 1 (True).
Errors: If any cell in the range provided has an error, the PERCENTILE function will also return an error.
Non-Numerical Values: The function only works with numerical values. If the range includes non-numerical values, the function will return an error.

Common Errors

Error	Description
#NUM!	Occurs when the supplied array is empty, or the supplied k argument is less than 0 or greater than 1.
#VALUE!	Occurs if any of the cells in the supplied array contain non-numeric values.

Best practices

Always ensure that the range provided contains only numerical values. Any non-numeric value will result in an error.

Be aware that the PERCENTILE function will ignore any empty cells in the given range.

Remember that the 'k' value for the percentile must be between 0 and 1, inclusive.

If your data might contain errors, consider using error handling functions to prevent PERCENTILE from returning an error.

Usage

A few examples using the PERCENTILE function.

PERCENTILE(A1:A10,0.9) returns the value at the 90th percentile in the range A1 through A10  
PERCENTILE(B1:B5,0.8) returns the value at the 80th percentile in the range B1 through B5  
PERCENTILE(C1:C100,0.99) returns the value at the 99th percentile in the range C1 through C100

Interactive Spreadsheet Demo

<html>
<script src="https://jspreadsheet.com/v11/jspreadsheet.js"></script>
<script src="https://jsuites.net/v5/jsuites.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://jsuites.net/v5/jsuites.css" type="text/css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://jspreadsheet.com/v11/jspreadsheet.css" type="text/css" />

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Material+Icons" />
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@jspreadsheet/formula-pro/dist/index.min.js"></script>

<div id="spreadsheet"></div>

<script>
// Set your JSS license key (The following key only works for one day)
jspreadsheet.setLicense('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');

// Set the extensions
jspreadsheet.setExtensions({ formula });

// Create a new spreadsheet
jspreadsheet(document.getElementById('spreadsheet'), {
  worksheets: [{
    data: [
    [
        "Student",
        "Test Score"
    ],
    [
        "Alice",
        85
    ],
    [
        "Bob",
        92
    ],
    [
        "Carol",
        78
    ],
    [
        "David",
        88
    ],
    [
        "Eve",
        95
    ],
    [
        "Frank",
        82
    ],
    [
        "Grace",
        90
    ],
    [
        "90th Percentile:",
        "=PERCENTILE(B2:B8,0.9)"
    ],
    [
        "75th Percentile:",
        "=PERCENTILE(B2:B8,0.75)"
    ]
]
  }]
});
</script>
</html>

import React, { useRef } from "react";
import { Spreadsheet, Worksheet, jspreadsheet } from "@jspreadsheet/react";
import formula from "@jspreadsheet/formula-pro";
import "jsuites/dist/jsuites.css";
import "jspreadsheet/dist/jspreadsheet.css";

// Set license
jspreadsheet.setLicense('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');

// Set the extensions
jspreadsheet.setExtensions({ formula });

export default function App() {
    // Spreadsheet array of worksheets
    const spreadsheet = useRef();

    // Worksheet data
    const data = [
    [
        "Student",
        "Test Score"
    ],
    [
        "Alice",
        85
    ],
    [
        "Bob",
        92
    ],
    [
        "Carol",
        78
    ],
    [
        "David",
        88
    ],
    [
        "Eve",
        95
    ],
    [
        "Frank",
        82
    ],
    [
        "Grace",
        90
    ],
    [
        "90th Percentile:",
        "=PERCENTILE(B2:B8,0.9)"
    ],
    [
        "75th Percentile:",
        "=PERCENTILE(B2:B8,0.75)"
    ]
];

    // Render component
    return (
        <Spreadsheet ref={spreadsheet}>
            <Worksheet data={data} />
        </Spreadsheet>
    );
}

<template>
    <Spreadsheet ref="spreadsheet">
        <Worksheet :data="data" />
    </Spreadsheet>
</template>

<script>
import { Spreadsheet, Worksheet, jspreadsheet } from "@jspreadsheet/vue";
import "jsuites/dist/jsuites.css";
import "jspreadsheet/dist/jspreadsheet.css";
import formula from "@jspreadsheet/formula-pro";

// Set license
jspreadsheet.setLicense('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');

// Set the extensions
jspreadsheet.setExtensions({ formula });

export default {
    components: {
        Spreadsheet,
        Worksheet,
    },
    data() {
        // Worksheet data
        const data = [
    [
        "Student",
        "Test Score"
    ],
    [
        "Alice",
        85
    ],
    [
        "Bob",
        92
    ],
    [
        "Carol",
        78
    ],
    [
        "David",
        88
    ],
    [
        "Eve",
        95
    ],
    [
        "Frank",
        82
    ],
    [
        "Grace",
        90
    ],
    [
        "90th Percentile:",
        "=PERCENTILE(B2:B8,0.9)"
    ],
    [
        "75th Percentile:",
        "=PERCENTILE(B2:B8,0.75)"
    ]
]

        return {
            data
        };
    }
}
</script>

import { Component, ViewChild, ElementRef } from "@angular/core";
import jspreadsheet from "jspreadsheet";
import * as formula from "@jspreadsheet/formula-pro";

// Set your JSS license key (The following key only works for one day)
jspreadsheet.setLicense('MjMwZjU5MTQzNTRhODQzZDVkY2Q0OTA5YTkyNDAxZjc4NzI3MzAzZTU4ZjQyOTk0ZWI0NDIxYWYzNjZkZWFhNTViNjgzMmE0MjkzMDQyYTRjNDY1Yzc4OGRjNzcyNTZiNDYxNDc0MzNkNzJhNTI5ZDRhMGI3NjhlZjI4NzQ5MWIsZXlKamJHbGxiblJKWkNJNklpSXNJbTVoYldVaU9pSktjM0J5WldGa2MyaGxaWFFpTENKa1lYUmxJam94TnpVNE5UQTBNVGt5TENKa2IyMWhhVzRpT2xzaWFuTndjbVZoWkhOb1pXVjBMbU52YlNJc0ltTnZaR1Z6WVc1a1ltOTRMbWx2SWl3aWFuTm9aV3hzTG01bGRDSXNJbU56WWk1aGNIQWlMQ0p6ZEdGamEySnNhWFI2TG1sdklpd2lkMlZpWTI5dWRHRnBibVZ5TG1sdklpd2lkMlZpSWl3aWJHOWpZV3hvYjNOMElsMHNJbkJzWVc0aU9pSXpOQ0lzSW5OamIzQmxJanBiSW5ZM0lpd2lkamdpTENKMk9TSXNJbll4TUNJc0luWXhNU0lzSW1Ob1lYSjBjeUlzSW1admNtMXpJaXdpWm05eWJYVnNZU0lzSW5CaGNuTmxjaUlzSW5KbGJtUmxjaUlzSW1OdmJXMWxiblJ6SWl3aWFXMXdiM0owWlhJaUxDSmlZWElpTENKMllXeHBaR0YwYVc5dWN5SXNJbk5sWVhKamFDSXNJbkJ5YVc1MElpd2ljMmhsWlhSeklpd2lZMnhwWlc1MElpd2ljMlZ5ZG1WeUlpd2ljMmhoY0dWeklpd2labTl5YldGMElsMHNJbVJsYlc4aU9uUnlkV1Y5');

// Set the extensions
jspreadsheet.setExtensions({ formula });

@Component({
    standalone: true,
    selector: "app-root",
    template: `<div #spreadsheet></div>`
})
export class AppComponent {
    @ViewChild("spreadsheet") spreadsheet: ElementRef;
    // Worksheets
    worksheets: jspreadsheet.worksheetInstance[];

    // Create a new data grid
    ngAfterViewInit() {
        // Create spreadsheet
        this.worksheets = jspreadsheet(this.spreadsheet.nativeElement, {
            worksheets: [{
                data: [
    [
        "Student",
        "Test Score"
    ],
    [
        "Alice",
        85
    ],
    [
        "Bob",
        92
    ],
    [
        "Carol",
        78
    ],
    [
        "David",
        88
    ],
    [
        "Eve",
        95
    ],
    [
        "Frank",
        82
    ],
    [
        "Grace",
        90
    ],
    [
        "90th Percentile:",
        "=PERCENTILE(B2:B8,0.9)"
    ],
    [
        "75th Percentile:",
        "=PERCENTILE(B2:B8,0.75)"
    ]
]
            }]
        });
    }
}

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