SPLIT function

PRO

The SPLIT function in Jspreadsheet Formulas Pro is a handy tool that helps you divide a block of text into multiple parts, based on a specific character, known as a delimiter. For example, if you have a list of names written as 'John, Sara, Mike', and you'd like each name in a separate cell, you can use the SPLIT function with a comma as your delimiter. This will result in three separate cells: 'John', 'Sara', and 'Mike'. It's a great way to organize and separate data for easier analysis.

Documentation

Splits a text string into a table of substrings based on a delimiter.

Syntax

SPLIT(text, delimiter)

Parameter	Description
`text`	The text string to be split.
`delimiter`	The character or characters that separate the substrings in the text string.

Behavior

The SPLIT function is used to divide text around a specified character(s) and put each fragment into a separate cell in the row. Here's how it handles different types of data:

Empty cells: If the cell is empty, SPLIT will return an empty cell.
Text: SPLIT will divide the text at each instance of the specified character(s).
Booleans: If Boolean values (TRUE/FALSE) are included, SPLIT will treat them as text and split accordingly.
Errors: If the specified character(s) to split text is not found in the cell, SPLIT will return the original text.
Numbers: SPLIT will treat numbers as text and split accordingly.

Common Errors

Error	Description
#VALUE!	This error occurs when the function cannot find the specified character(s) to split the cell content.
#REF!	This error occurs when the function has no room to return its results. This usually happens when there is content in the cells where the splitting results would go.

Best practices

Always ensure there is enough empty space in the row for the SPLIT function to display all the results. If there's content in the cells where the split results would go, it may overwrite the existing data.

Use unique character(s) for splitting that do not appear in the text except as separators.

Be aware that SPLIT is case-sensitive. For example, it will treat "a" and "A" as different characters.

If you're splitting text that includes numbers, ensure the numbers are formatted as text to avoid unexpected results.

Usage

A few examples using the SPLIT function.

SPLIT('apple,banana,orange', ',') → ['apple', 'banana', 'orange']  
SPLIT('Hello world', ' ') → ['Hello', 'world']  
SPLIT('2025-08-25', '-') → ['2025', '08', '25']  
SPLIT('TRUE,FALSE', ',') → ['1', '0']  
SPLIT('one|two|three|four', '|') → ['one', 'two', 'three', 'four']

Interactive Spreadsheet Demo

<html>
<script src="https://jspreadsheet.com/v11/jspreadsheet.js"></script>
<script src="https://jsuites.net/v5/jsuites.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://jsuites.net/v5/jsuites.css" type="text/css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://jspreadsheet.com/v11/jspreadsheet.css" type="text/css" />

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Material+Icons" />
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@jspreadsheet/formula-pro/dist/index.min.js"></script>

<div id="spreadsheet"></div>

<script>
// Set your JSS license key (The following key only works for one day)
jspreadsheet.setLicense('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');

// Set the extensions
jspreadsheet.setExtensions({ formula });

// Create a new spreadsheet
jspreadsheet(document.getElementById('spreadsheet'), {
  worksheets: [{
    data: [
    [
        "apple,banana,orange",
        "=SPLIT(A1,\",\")"
    ],
    [
        "John Doe;Jane Smith;Bob Wilson",
        "=SPLIT(A2,\";\")"
    ],
    [
        "red|blue|green|yellow",
        "=SPLIT(A3,\"|\")"
    ],
    [
        "Monday Tuesday Wednesday",
        "=SPLIT(A4,\" \")"
    ]
]
  }]
});
</script>
</html>

import React, { useRef } from "react";
import { Spreadsheet, Worksheet, jspreadsheet } from "@jspreadsheet/react";
import formula from "@jspreadsheet/formula-pro";
import "jsuites/dist/jsuites.css";
import "jspreadsheet/dist/jspreadsheet.css";

// Set license
jspreadsheet.setLicense('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');

// Set the extensions
jspreadsheet.setExtensions({ formula });

export default function App() {
    // Spreadsheet array of worksheets
    const spreadsheet = useRef();

    // Worksheet data
    const data = [
    [
        "apple,banana,orange",
        "=SPLIT(A1,\",\")"
    ],
    [
        "John Doe;Jane Smith;Bob Wilson",
        "=SPLIT(A2,\";\")"
    ],
    [
        "red|blue|green|yellow",
        "=SPLIT(A3,\"|\")"
    ],
    [
        "Monday Tuesday Wednesday",
        "=SPLIT(A4,\" \")"
    ]
];

    // Render component
    return (
        <Spreadsheet ref={spreadsheet}>
            <Worksheet data={data} />
        </Spreadsheet>
    );
}

<template>
    <Spreadsheet ref="spreadsheet">
        <Worksheet :data="data" />
    </Spreadsheet>
</template>

<script>
import { Spreadsheet, Worksheet, jspreadsheet } from "@jspreadsheet/vue";
import "jsuites/dist/jsuites.css";
import "jspreadsheet/dist/jspreadsheet.css";
import formula from "@jspreadsheet/formula-pro";

// Set license
jspreadsheet.setLicense('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');

// Set the extensions
jspreadsheet.setExtensions({ formula });

export default {
    components: {
        Spreadsheet,
        Worksheet,
    },
    data() {
        // Worksheet data
        const data = [
    [
        "apple,banana,orange",
        "=SPLIT(A1,\",\")"
    ],
    [
        "John Doe;Jane Smith;Bob Wilson",
        "=SPLIT(A2,\";\")"
    ],
    [
        "red|blue|green|yellow",
        "=SPLIT(A3,\"|\")"
    ],
    [
        "Monday Tuesday Wednesday",
        "=SPLIT(A4,\" \")"
    ]
]

        return {
            data
        };
    }
}
</script>

import { Component, ViewChild, ElementRef } from "@angular/core";
import jspreadsheet from "jspreadsheet";
import formula from "@jspreadsheet/formula-pro";

// Set your JSS license key (The following key only works for one day)
jspreadsheet.setLicense('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');

// Set the extensions
jspreadsheet.setExtensions({ formula });

@Component({
    standalone: true,
    selector: "app-root",
    template: `<div #spreadsheet></div>`
})
export class AppComponent {
    @ViewChild("spreadsheet") spreadsheet: ElementRef;
    // Worksheets
    worksheets: jspreadsheet.worksheetInstance[];

    // Create a new data grid
    ngAfterViewInit() {
        // Create spreadsheet
        this.worksheets = jspreadsheet(this.spreadsheet.nativeElement, {
            worksheets: [{
                data: [
    [
        "apple,banana,orange",
        "=SPLIT(A1,\",\")"
    ],
    [
        "John Doe;Jane Smith;Bob Wilson",
        "=SPLIT(A2,\";\")"
    ],
    [
        "red|blue|green|yellow",
        "=SPLIT(A3,\"|\")"
    ],
    [
        "Monday Tuesday Wednesday",
        "=SPLIT(A4,\" \")"
    ]
]
            }]
        });
    }
}

Edit this page on GitHub