Spreadsheet validations

Data validations in Jspreadsheet enable the creation of rules for the data entered in the grid, ensuring that users input valid or expected data types.

Upgrading from version 9 Starting from JSS version 10, the validations feature can be used without the validation extension. The extension is now limited to providing a no-code modal where users can create their own rules. Also, you can use column range such as Sheet1!E:E

Documentation

Methods

Below are the methods available to set or retrieve validations for one or multiple cells in Jspreadsheet:

Method Description
getValidations Get validations by index.
@param {number} index - validation index.
getValidations(index: Number) => Object
setValidations Add or edit a new validation.
@param {object} - Array with the validations.
setValidations(validations: Validations[]) => void
resetValidations Add or edit a new validation.
@param {array} - Array with the validation indexes to be reset. Null to delete all validations.
resetValidations(validations?: Array) => void
loadValidations Get all validation rules applicable for one cell based on its coordinates.
@param {number} - x
@param {number} - y
loadValidations(x: Number, y: Number) => Object[]
hasErrors This method returns true if a cell fails to meet all the defined validation criteria. If invoked without arguments, this method will scan the entire worksheet and return true if it detects validation errors.
@param {number?|string?} - x | column name | undefined
@param {number?} - y | undefined
hasErrors(col?: Number, row?: Number) => Boolean

Events

Events related to validations.

Method Description
onvalidation onvalidation(worksheet: worksheetInstance, records: Validations[]) => void

Validations[]

All available properties to define a validation

Property Description
index: number Index of an array of validations.
value: Validation[] Array of validation objects

Validation object

Property Description
range: string A cell or a range of cells affect by the validation rules. Example: Sheet1!A1:A8 or a whole column as Sheet1!E:E
type: string number | text | date | list | textLength | empty | notEmpty
Action: string warning | reject | format
criteria: string '=' | '!=' | '>=' | '>' | '<=' | '<' | 'between | 'not between' | 'valid date' | 'valid email' | 'valid url' | 'contains' | 'not contains' | 'begins with' | 'ends with'
text: string Define the warning or reject message.
allowBlank: boolean Allow blank values. Only valid for warning messages
format: object color, background-color, font-weight, font-style.
className: string Class name to be added to the cell when the condition is match.

Examples

Basic data grid with validations

You can define the data grid or spreadsheet validations during initialization or through programmatic methods.

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  • See this example in JavaScript
  • See this example in React
  • See this example in VueJS
  • See this example in Angular
<html>
<script src="https://jspreadsheet.com/v10/jspreadsheet.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://jspreadsheet.com/v10/jspreadsheet.css" type="text/css" />
<script src="https://jsuites.net/v5/jsuites.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://jsuites.net/v5/jsuites.css" type="text/css" />

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Material+Icons" />

<div id="spreadsheet"></div>

<br/>
<input type="button" value="Add new validation" id="addValidation">
<input type="button" value="Remove validation" id="removeValidation">

<script>
// Set the license for both plugin and the spreadsheet
jspreadsheet.setLicense('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');

// Create the spreadsheet
let spreadsheet = jspreadsheet(document.getElementById('spreadsheet'), {
    worksheets: [{
        data: [
            [10,"=A1*2"],
            [20,"=A2*2"],
            [30,"=A3*2"],
            [40,"=A4*2"],
            [50,"=A5*2"]
        ],
        minDimensions: [6, 6],
    }],
    validations: [{
        range: 'Sheet1!A1:A6',
        action: "warning",
        criteria: "between",
        type: "number",
        allowBlank: false,
        value: [10, 30],
    }]
});

const create = function() {
    spreadsheet[0].setValidations([{
        index: 1,
        value: {
            range: 'Sheet1!B1:B3',
            action: "format",
            criteria: "<",
            type: "number",
            value: [500],
            format: { color: '#ff0000' },
        }
    }]);
}

const remove = function() {
    // Remove the validation by the index of the array spreadsheet[0].parent.config.validations
    spreadsheet[0].resetValidations([1]);
}

document.getElementById("addValidation").onclick = create
document.getElementById("removeValidation").onclick = remove
</script>
</html>

import React, { useRef } from "react";
import { Spreadsheet, Worksheet } from "@jspreadsheet/react";
import jspreadsheet from "jspreadsheet";

const license = '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';

// Example on how to create a new validation on React
const create = function(worksheet) {
    worksheet.setValidations([{
        index: 1,
        value: {
            range: 'Sheet1!B1:B3',
            action: "format",
            criteria: "<",
            type: "number",
            value: [500],
            format: { color: '#ff0000' },
        }
    }]);
}

const remove = function(worksheet) {
    // Remove the validation by the index of the array spreadsheet[0].parent.config.validations
    worksheet.resetValidations([1]);
}

export default function App() {
    // Spreadsheet array of worksheets
    const spreadsheet = useRef();
    // Data
    const data = [
        [10,"=A1*2"],
        [20,"=A2*2"],
        [30,"=A3*2"],
        [40,"=A4*2"],
        [50,"=A5*2"]
    ]
    // Validations
    const validations: [
        {
            range: 'Sheet1!A1:A6',
            action: "warning",
            criteria: "between",
            type: "number",
            allowBlank: false,
            value: [10, 30],
        }
    ]

    // Render component
    return (
        <>
            <Spreadsheet ref={spreadsheet} license={license} validations={validations}>
                <Worksheet data={data} minDimensions={[6,6]} />
            </Spreadsheet>
            <input type="button" value="Add new validation" onClick={() => create(spreadsheet.current[0])} />
            <input type="button" value="Remove validation" onClick={() => remove(spreadsheet.current[0])} />
        </>
    );
}

<template>
    <Spreadsheet ref="spreadsheet" :license="license" :validations="validations">
        <Worksheet :data="data" />
    </Spreadsheet>
    <input type="button" value="Add new validation" @click="create" />
    <input type="button" value="Remove validation" @click="remove" />
</template>

<script>
import { Spreadsheet, Worksheet } from "@jspreadsheet/vue";

const license = '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';

export default {
    components: {
        Spreadsheet,
        Worksheet,
    },
    methods: {
        create() {
            // Get the first worksheet instance
            let worksheet = this.$refs.spreadsheet.current[0];

            // Add a new validation to the Sheet1
            worksheet.setValidations([{
                index: 1,
                value: {
                    range: 'Sheet1!B1:B3',
                    action: "format",
                    criteria: "<",
                    type: "number",
                    value: [500],
                    format: { color: '#ff0000' },
                }
            }]);
        },
        remove() {
            // Get the first worksheet instance
            let worksheet = this.$refs.spreadsheet.current[0];

            // Destroy the validations rules index one.
            worksheet.resetValidations([1]);
        },
    },
    data() {
        // Data
        const data = [
            [10,"=A1*2"],
            [20,"=A2*2"],
            [30,"=A3*2"],
            [40,"=A4*2"],
            [50,"=A5*2"]
        ];
        // Validations
        const validations: [
            {
                range: 'Sheet1!A1:A6',
                action: "warning",
                criteria: "between",
                type: "number",
                allowBlank: false,
                value: [10, 30],
            }
        ];

        return {
            data,
            validations,
            license,
        };
    }
}
</script>

import { Component, ViewChild, ElementRef } from "@angular/core";
import jspreadsheet from "jspreadsheet";

import "jspreadsheet/dist/jspreadsheet.css"
import "jsuites/dist/jsuites.css"

// Set your JSS license key (The following key only works for one day)
jspreadsheet.setLicense('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');

@Component({
    selector: "app-root",
    template: `
        <div #spreadsheet></div>
        <input type="button" value="Add new validation" (click)="create()" />
        <input type="button" value="Remove validation" (click)="remove()" />`
})
export class AppComponent {
    @ViewChild("spreadsheet") spreadsheet: ElementRef;
    // Worksheets
    worksheets: jspreadsheet.worksheetInstance[];
    // Create a new data grid
    ngAfterViewInit() {
        // Create spreadsheet
        this.worksheets = jspreadsheet(this.spreadsheet.nativeElement, {
            worksheets: [{
                data: [
                    [10,"=A1*2"],
                    [20,"=A2*2"],
                    [30,"=A3*2"],
                    [40,"=A4*2"],
                    [50,"=A5*2"]
                ],
                minDimensions: [6, 6],
            }],
            validations: [{
                range: 'Sheet1!A1:A6',
                action: "warning",
                criteria: "between",
                type: "number",
                allowBlank: false,
                value: [10, 30],
            }]
        });
    }

    create() {
        // Create or update the validation on position one in the array of validations
        this.worksheets[0].setValidations([{
            index: 1,
            value: {
                range: 'Sheet1!B1:B3',
                action: "format",
                criteria: "<",
                type: "number",
                value: [500],
                format: { color: '#ff0000' },
            }
        }]);
    }

    remove() {
        // Remove the validation by the index
        this.worksheets[0].resetValidations([1]);
    }
}

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